Physiology of sporeforming bacteria associated with insects. 3. Radiorespirometry of pyruvate, acetate, succinate, and glutamate oxidation.

نویسندگان

  • L A Bulla
  • G St Julian
  • R A Rhodes
چکیده

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Physiology of sporeforming bacteria associated with insects: minimal nutritional requirements for growth, sporulation, and parasporal crystal formation of Bacillus thuringiensis.

A defined medium is described in which 18 strains of Bacillus thuringiensis representing the 12 established serotypes grow, sporulate, and produce a parasporal crystal. This minimal medium contains glucose and salts supplemented with either aspartate, glutamate, or citrate. These organic acids are required and cannot be replaced by vitamin mixtures or succinate even though succinate is taken up...

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Radiorespirometry was used to compare the primary pathways of glucose catabolism in 18 strains of Bacillus thuringiensis representing the 12 established serotypes. Every strain utilizes the Embden-Meyerhof-Parnas pathway almost exclusively; pentose-phosphate pathway participation is minor. The Embden-Meyerhof-Parnas pathway predominates regardless of whether the cells were grown in a minimal me...

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The metabolism of malate and certain other compounds by Desulphovibrio desulphuricans.

S U M M A R Y : Desulphowifio desulphuricans (strain El Agheila Z) oxidized malate, fumarate, succinate, lactate and pyruvate quantitatively to acetate in cultures containing excess sulphate. Polysaccharide accumulated in old cultures. Cell suspensions harvested from malate media yielded theoretical amounts of sulphide and CO, from malate, fumarate or succinate + excess sulphate. Succinate was ...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Canadian journal of microbiology

دوره 17 8  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1971